ISSN Print 2713-2757
ISSN Online 2713-2765
SCIENTIFIC AND PRACTICAL REVIEWED JOURNAL OF FMBA OF RUSSIA
Copyright: © 2021 by the authors. Licensee: Pirogov University.
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (CC BY).
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (CC BY).
REVIEW
Diabetes mellitus management strategies in athletes
About authors
1 Federal Research and Clinical Center for Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation of the Federal Medical Biological Agency, Moscow, Russia
2 Office of the Sports Medicine Organization and digitalization of the Federal Medical and Biological Agency, Moscow, Russia
3 Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russia
Correspondence should be addressed: Anna A. Pavlova
Bolshaya Dorogomilovskaya, 5, Moscow, 121059; moc.liamtoh@avolvap_rd
About paper
Funding: the study relied on the financial support released under the State Assignment No. 67.003.20.800 issued by the Federal Medical Biological Agency of Russia.
Author contribution: Dergacheva LI — significant contribution to the study conceptualization, data collection, content analysis, text authoring; Derevoyedov AA, Parastayev SA — critical review of the content, approval of the final version of the article; Vykhodets IT — approval of the final version of the article; Pavlova AA — text authoring, manuscript formalization.
Received: 2021-07-20
Accepted: 2021-08-27
Published online: 2021-09-28
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Fig. 1. Factors that can change blood glucose levels in T1DM patients during exercising [1]
Fig. 2. Effect of different types of exercises on blood glucose stability in T1DM patients (HbA1c 7.1 ± 1.0%) [9]. Mean (± SE) plasma glucose level during exercising and over 60 minutes of recovery (n = 12). ◆ — no training (control); ◆ — resistance exercise (three sets of seven exercises, eight repetitions maximum, in 45 minutes); ▲ — aerobic exercise (running at 60% of the maximum calculated heart rate for 45 minutes); a — significant deviation from baseline for aerobic exercise; b — significant deviation from baseline for resistance exercise; c — significant difference between control and aerobic session; d — significant changes during recovery from aerobic exercise; the differences were considered significant only if they remained significant after Bonferroni adjustments
Table. Pre-meal insulin bolus injection reduction recommendations, applicable if training session starts within 90 minutes after bolus administration*
Note: * — compiled from sources [29, 30, 31, 32]; **PR — pulse reserve.
