REVIEW
Pathologies of petrous apex
1 National Medical Research Center for Otorlaryngology of Federal Medical Biological Agency, Moscow, Russia
2 Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russia
Correspondence should be addressed: Aminat M. Shamkhalova
Klimashkina, 12–38, Moscow, 123557, Russia; ur.liam@dhpanima
Author contributions: Diab KhM — research design, manuscript editing; Daikhes NA — manuscript editing; Pashinina OA, Shamkhalova AM — manuscript writing; Shamkhalova AM, Panina OS — literature review.